Ah, trivia time! The VOC also had the world's first entirely privatized army. The "monopoly" cited in the README basically included a license to kill. Think "Google Armed Forces", but then scarier. The army was mostly used to keep a grumpy unpaid workforce "motivated", to keep the spice coming, and thus to keep that lovely 18% annual dividend payout reality.
Basically, the VOC made current evil multinational corps (e.g. the oil companies, monsanto, blackwater, etc) look like cute cuddly charities.
That said, it's been centuries, not sure getting worked up about the name makes sense now. It's a compiler, not a guidebook about how to traffic humans. I just thought the README section made the VOC seem a "little" awesomer than they were.