Atom is noticeably slow for me on a modern rMBP, too.
I'm using version 1.1.0.
It used to not even let me open anything but the smallest files. I think the limit was a mere 2 MB!
I do not get that denial any longer but it still feels slow especially for larger files.
Sometimes I have to open 500 MB text files. Atom cannot handle them, while they open nearly instantly using MacVim.
So in these modern days I use MacVim more than I use Atom.