For bonus points, extract the names, get the years when they lived, and plot them with simile timeplot or something similar. It seems to me that a lot of them were born in the 1800's, but maybe I'm wrong.
1700 - 1799: 18
1800 - 1899: 79
1900 - 1999: 58
Still, given the population explosion, it's unlikely that there were fewer autodidacts in the 20th century than in the 19th.
Raw data: http://pastie.org/783067