The HD Edition has a new AI[0] that's much stronger than the old one. It's built by Promiskuitiv and Archon, two well-known AI scripters in the Age of Empires scene :)
[0]: http://steamcommunity.com/app/221380/discussions/1/540744934...
[0]: http://steamcommunity.com/app/221380/discussions/1/540744934...