Here are some example cases that have ended up to courts of law [linksys][busybox][fortinet][vmware].
[linksys] http://tinyurl.com/l9zd7qo
[busybox] http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2010/08/court-...
[fortinet] http://gpl-violations.org/news/20050414-fortinet/
[vmware] https://sfconservancy.org/copyleft-compliance/vmware-lawsuit...