Seems to me, all the countries capable of taking out US carriers are powerful enough that if a war actually broke out, it's the sort of end of the world scenario where losing a few boats will be the least of our worries. When the nukes start flying, who cares how many knights each side had?
The carriers are for suppressing the parts of the world who are incapable of threatening them. Most of the military is completely irrelevant if there's ever another world scale conflict.