Slightly off topic: I always found the term "block" to be a bit odd in the web browser context. The browser is the ultimate authority on what gets rendered and shown to the user; there's no need to block anything, because it can just not attempt to show it in the first place.
The term goes back at least as far as popup blockers. I wonder if it's because early popup blockers were browser plugins, rather than built in features, so they did have to actively intervene in the user experience.