The purpose of a non 401k is to invest so you don't have to wait until you are 65 to retire.
The purpose of a non 401k is to invest so you don't have to wait until you are 65 to retire.
I think the most sensible approach is to contribute enough to your 401k that you max out an employer match (hopefully you have one of those), and then invest the remainder of your savings in the market.
But waiting until you have 100k in cash before you do something with it seems crazy to me.
The theory is that without a healthy emergency fund, you won't take risks on better investments later on.
I buy into this as I played it pretty safe until I had a year or two's income saved. I then decided to do my own thing for a bit, and now I'm running a healthy business that I wouldn't have been otherwise (basically a freelancer to business owner transition).