The Meaning of the Bones
theparisreview.org
theparisreview.org
And I say that as someone who absolutely adores Shakespeare and who's from the country that had the first ever Shakespeare society (hint: it's not an anglophone one).
Is he really a "global point of reference"? I'm not at all confident I could drop a reference to, say, Macbeth or Hamlet when dealing with people from India or China. Using the high-points of American popular culture like Luke Skywalker or Superman seems a lot safer.
I'd be interested to hear from folks from outside the Anglosphere on this point.
edit: I'm from Europe