I see the proliferation of JavaScript tools as a massive failure of the vanilla js standard library and ECMA. Most of the stuff out there just rebuilds basic language features that would be standard in other languages.

We wouldn't need node, npm, typescript, angular, react, web pack, or most of the bazillions of libraries out there if vanilla js had reasonable defaults.

It's causing horrid fragmentations probably won't go away until js is replaced maybe 5 years down the road.

The best we can hope for is a c++ style solution. A new language that's basically a massive preprocessor on top of the original that fixes as much as possible. My hope is in typescript for now