Why not just show the user how many mAh are left?
It would be a meaningless number to non-engineers. Sounds like we need smarter predictive algorithms based on previous usage patterns etc, not degrading the "average user" experience.
If I drive x miles I need y gallons. Easy-ish.
What about amps?
I've never heard someone complain they get bad mileage sitting in traffic and not understand that instant mpg != EPA mpg for specific conditions.
This is why its strange that Apple removed this measure.
However, I am not sure what you are arguing. For displaying the mAh or for bringing back the 'Time Left'?