its uncommon to say an entire organization is a cost/profit center; instead you would say x department is a cost/profit center.
FWIW, i believe most insurance companies make their money from investing the insurance premiums - i would say within an insurance company the finance department is likely the profit center, and whichever department handles payouts to healthcare providers would be seen as a cost center for the org.
oh it may be worth adding- most major US insurance companies are run as non-profit organizations.
Another way to put it is that companies have both cost and profit centers, public healthcare systems like the one in Denmark only have a cost center.
I am not sure what this seems so controversial.
This IS the big difference between a system which is purely run by tax money and don't take any revenue and then one which do.
Every dollar a private insurer makes (or invests) is a dollar they didn't spend on care for their clients. If you assume that insurers have, say, a 5 percent margin, the fastest way to cut the cost of care by 5% is to eliminate the profit.
You are getting way to hung up on the internal details of how it works.
Insurance companies are one part of the healthcare package. There is a reason it's a business which can do well or not so well.
Thats very different than a public healthcare system where EVERYTHING is budgeted.
I also don't know why you think private corporations are excluded from having budgets. I assure you that Aetna and Kaiser and all the other insurers have budgets for the medical care that they pay for. They cannot print money to pay the bills. All they can do is raise rates or provide less coverage. On the other hand, the government can print money if they need to.
We are talking about a healthcare system like the US version and comparing it to the Danish version.
The funding of those two systems are very different. The US healthcare system is run as a business with profits.
There is no such thing as profits in a public healthcare system like the danish and so everything is a cost.
In the US system thats not the case.
I frankly don't know why this is such a controversial discussion.