Arguing that a difference in outcome from this is because CEOs all sound charismatic and that they are able to pick up attention of a crowd better when there is a demonstrated bias between the two when the difference involved is specifically whether a voice is perceived as gay or straight implies that gay speakers are less likely to have those characteristics. Which is exactly what the paper's conclusion is, a bias against people who are perceived as gay for leadership positions based on their voice.
We investigated this issue in four studies (overall N = 276), conducted in Italian language,
in which heterosexual listeners were exposed to single-sentence voice samples of gay/lesbian
and heterosexual speakers. In all four studies, listeners were found to make gender-typical
inferences about traits and preferences of heterosexual speakers, but gender-atypical inferences
about those of gay or lesbian speakers. Behavioral intention measures showed that listeners
considered lesbian and gay speakers as less suitable for a leadership position, and male
(but not female) listeners took distance from gay speakers. Together, this research demonstrates
that having a gay/lesbian rather than heterosexual-sounding voice has tangible consequences for
stereotyping and discrimination.