A Gigantic Nazi City That Was Never Built
atlasobscura.com
atlasobscura.com
And the "load bearing" of the Schwerbelastungskörper (which you can "visit"[0]) was not explained: Berlin is marshy soil, it was unclear whether its grounds could even support the arch without sinking, the concrete cylinder was set up to measure how fast it would sink (it sank 18cm over the duration of the test, the project was deemed feasible if it sank less than 6): http://andberlin.com/2012/05/07/hitlers-folly-schwerbelastun...
There was never really any historical basis or long-standing traditions to lend the Nazis a sort of gravitas, much as they might have wanted it. They believed themselves to be "the master race," yet lacked the sort of history to support their conclusions. So they appropriated everything they could get their hands on to suggest otherwise. The swastika was stolen from Hindu culture and used to suggest that its thousands of years of meaning use there were the result of ancient Aryan ancestors. Nietzsche's work was butchered perverted by his horrible excuse for a sister and her husband to support Nazi ideology. Hitler's theory of ruin value, and the idea of a "Thousand-Year Reich" flipped the lack of historical gravitas on its head, borrowing against an ancient future that didn't exist in order to support their ideology in the present.
If he could build buildings that made Roman ruins look positively provincial, centuries of awe and inspiration towards them could be leveraged by the Nazis. Difficulties and setbacks in the war could be overshadowed in the minds of the German people by the immense power of his buildings. Architecture, for Hitler, was a weapon:
https://thefunambulist.net/architectural-projects/the-funamb...
Anyhow, Hitler's idea of a Welthauptstadt Germania betrayed his global ambitions years before the first shot was fired.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welthauptstadt_Germania
http://www.essential-architecture.com/G-BER/GERMANY/TEN/TEN-...
Albert Speer published an autobiography, and it's a very interesting read. It's even more interesting when you read other contemporary accounts of the events and people he describes, because it becomes very apparent that Speer whitewashes much of what went on in order to frame himself as less guilty of the crimes that were committed in that era. Whether he did so to deceive others or to deceive himself is an open question.
Ever wonder how West Germany rebuilt so quickly and so beautifully?
I find it rather strange that people think that money alone can make a country long-term prosperous.
You might note that American cities use very little stone masonry in construction.