Another thing it offers is an easy way to edit the 'From' address without needing to go through the hassle of creating an identity. For those who, like me, use special addresses any time they need to contact a commercial or governmental entity this makes life a lot easier.
Just like Thunderbird, Claws supports extensions for things like PGP support, Sieve filter support, etc.
Due to its speed and relatively low memory footprint Claws is a good choice for low-memory and/or low-cpu devices.