I'd love you to go into more detail with this proposal. How would taxing ads be different than just taxing corporations?
My motivation is treating ads as mental pollution and force for centralization and monopoly, not preventing election manipulation. Complaints abut the latter are nothing but extreme hypocrisy coming from the US.
Without commenting on the wisdom or relevance of the proposal, this seems really simple. Taxing activities disincentivizes them, so you could expect a tax on a specific activity to have the first order effect of reducing that activity.
Tldr: lower advertising budgets
But I don't think that would change their negative influence on the society.