They're claiming the opposite:
>> With Windows 10 [...] we expect that some users will notice a decrease in system performance.
>> With Windows 8 and Windows 7 [...] we expect most users to notice a decrease in system performance.
>> Older versions of Windows have a larger performance impact because Windows 7 and Windows 8 have more user-kernel transitions because of legacy design decisions, such as all font rendering taking place in the kernel.
>Older versions of Windows have a larger performance impact because Windows 7 and Windows 8 have more user-kernel transitions because of legacy design decisions, such as all font rendering taking place in the kernel.
From: https://cloudblogs.microsoft.com/microsoftsecure/2018/01/09/...