Nah, it's really not that simple. When I've done this in the past, I've needed both the mean (which is the mode for Normal distributions) and the variance, so I can make confidence ellipses. I don't just care about the most probable location.
I already have a set of techniques for working with Kalman filters. The only reason I would want to understand applying the Bayes' theorem in this context is if it offers insight into a wider class of problems (non-Gaussian PDFs) or if it helps me communicate with others. In both of those cases, I'd like to understand the thing first before I hand-waive the denominator away.