I hate that the default attitude of our society about people with religious beliefs necessitates your disclaimer.
If you're using the term in a more general sense, then social science provides evidence for the efficacy of various Buddhist practices (e.g. mindfulness). I know the state of affairs in the social sciences are suboptimal (e.g. the replication crisis) but it's the body of knowledge we have to work with now.
Philosophy does not require evidence. Philosophy does not require justification. In fact at times it’s best to remove those from your philosophical thought experiments in order to better understand some principle or thought.
Rationalism as a philosophy isn’t without its faults. And many lovely arguments have been made around it. Keep that in mind.