binvis.io is pretty great!
So I was more interested in core dumps, which gets tricky since they can be 10s of Gbytes in size. Probably the most useful thing I figured out was this palette type:
x86 grayscale with some (9) color indicators:
green = common english chars: 'e', 't', 'a'
red = common x86 instructions: movl, call, testl
blue = binary values: 0x01, 0x02, 0x03