Your body has automatic reflexes to wake you up if you start to inhale water or lack oxygen. If he didn't wake up, then there was probably some underlying health issue that actually put him into an unconscious state.
This is not uncommon:
https://www.reddit.com/r/Drugs/comments/3yrulm/took_ketamine...
https://www.getreading.co.uk/news/local-news/floatation-tank...