- A diverse economy with many different verticals.
- Globalization of trade
- Massive pension funds with long term holdings
- Average citizens investing capital in other's people production.
- Easy access to trading/information and safer investments like mutual funds and ETFs.
- A giant swath of humans employed in finance all trying to make money and help the market self correct.
- Automated trading that benefits from (and probably creates) minor turbulence to constantly skim money.
What hasn't changed:
- Human psychology
- Economic feedback cycles and interdependence
The market will crash again, but I don't think you can infer too much from the market 100 years ago even as an average.