They spent $100M on the first phone, and $200M left over. They had capital for multiple throws, and even started working on them.
1. Not falling behind the curve. It seemed they couldn't stick to a deadline because each time they tried to, they would identify a newer cooler hardware feature that "had to be in". Doesn't help to do this when you don't have an established brand.
2. Incestuous hiring practises where it was based on brand name of canditates' school and past companies instead of focussing on indicators of execution and expertise!
3. No sense of urgency. In Andy we Trust!