What I Have Learned from My Arbitrage Experiences with Cryptoassets
blog.coinfabrik.com
blog.coinfabrik.com
If that happens regularly, you have to assume the "exchange" is front-running, trading for their own account ahead of customer trades.
This isn't hard to believe at all. In fact that sounds like a pretty tame level of scamming for the crypto world.
If you manage the offers yourself (rather than going through some client) there are no exchange fees, and the transactions are nearly instant.
There could be two approaches to it:
1) Find pairs/paths within the order book that can make a profit. There's practically no fees here so I suspect the margins will be pretty thin.
2) Use "anchors" to convert your Stellar assets back into the real cryptocurrency, and then deposit again them via another anchor (or exchange) and complete your trade.
Its also part of the invisible hand that brings equilibrium to markets. Unfortunately its not really accessible to the average investor.
A variable transaction cost works against you.