>…it's unclear that we ever had the ability to build a large number of reliable nuclear power plants.
Nuclear power plants have been safer and more reliable than other forms of power.
In terms of reliability, nuclear has had the highest capacity factor of any source of power:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacity_factor
In terms of accidents, nuclear has had a much better safety record than any other form of power up this point:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_accidents
(They don’t cover ground based solar which I would think would actually be the safest. Why do people keep wanting to subsidize roof top solar?)
Some other links on deaths due to energy production:
https://www.nextbigfuture.com/2011/03/deaths-per-twh-by-ener...
https://www.statista.com/statistics/494425/death-rate-worldw...
https://ourworldindata.org/what-is-the-safest-form-of-energy
https://www.forbes.com/sites/jamesconca/2012/06/10/energys-d...
Unfortunately anything at all related to nuclear is covered by the media orders of magnitude more than other power sources so people have an understandable perception that it is much more dangerous than other sources of power. What if the Alison Canyon was a nuclear storage site (instead of a natural gas storage site) and 11,000 people had to be evacuated - how much would the media have covered that? Another recent example would be the evacuation at the Oroville dam - almost 200,000 (YES 200 thousand!) people were forcibly evacuated since the worst case failure scenario would have have been a tidal wave of water 30 feet high rushing down stream. This made the news for maybe a day. I can't blame some for being afraid of nuclear power, but there are many who should know better.