Huge data centers like OVH? Pioneers like Nokia, Ericsson and Siemens used to be? (in some ways still are)
Or monopolist companies specifically?
Really, nobody wants Acme Inc. Even if its logo is painted with fancy colors and it promotes youth culture. Google's main business is monopolizing internet advertising and data collection...
The US makes appa that suck down 5MB to display a status update; Scandanavia builds the equipment that makes it possible.
May I ask why ?
That is, these are not woes of globalization, but woes of monopolization of a market, partly due to the natural "winner takes all" dynamics of said market.
BTW both EC and USA have the same sort of problem with a lot of things manufactured now in China, with domestic know-how lost.