WoodGas Cars: 1000 kg of wood = 365L of gasoline, no refining required
en.wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
The only useful applications of this technology are in places where there is a lot of wood (or similar, see rice husks) and no oil, mainly due to transportation factors (ie, remote communitiies in densely wooded area) or, in times of crisis (such as war or rationing)
Still, cool to see the pics of Volvo 240's with mini-breweries on the back of them. (see lowtechmagazein.com article)
All biofuels have the 'zero co2' factor. I'd rather see electrics powered by hyrdo and nuclear, myself, if you consider c02 to be important. Because those two options have zero airborne emissions completely, and that's a far bigger factor in air quality than the amount of c02.
Here's a video clip showing a wood gasifier (they eventually got it to work but that part isn't shown in this clip): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bkH6mFlfH3o
Not sure how to handle transmission, though.