Meanwhile using ffmpeg's default settings it's 63k as h.264 and 45k as h.265.
On some old and buggy machines, that might cause the browser to crash too.
Not something Google wants to risk for a doodle - that's why all non-trivial doodles require a click to load.
OTOH it might be cheaper (relatively) on phones as they can offload the work to hardware components and ramp CPU down (or avoid ramping it up).