There is no corresponding change in the religious demographic. If anything that demographic went down until 2015, where for other reasons it started to go up.
There is no corresponding change in the religious demographic. If anything that demographic went down until 2015, where for other reasons it started to go up.
There's big difference between using women's bodies to sell products (film franchise included) and permitting the open expression of nude bodies.
I resent the former, and respect the latter.
The "America == bad, anything I don't like about my country == also America" mindset is a disingenuous rejection of agency. There are a lot of things going on the world today. If gender dynamics and sexual mores have shifted over the past decade where you live, it MIGHT be more closely related to that, rather than Tumblr fizzling out.
That's when online streaming started picking up steam. I think the OP is spot on that American culture influence would shift social mores, because mostly youth consume this content and then 10-20 years later, they're adults directing policy.
Edit: fixed typo.
i think you may have a point but i'm not clear on it. you're saying that there are other factors besides US cultural hegemony which would've contributed to the shift in sweden's media norms?
Put differently... you have to claim that the Marshall Plan and a half-century of Hollywood exports had no effect, but YouTube and Facebook did cause a reversal. I think you have to be very young with a limited perspective for such a premise to even occur to you.
If anything, American hegemony has dramatically WEAKENED over the past 20 years. The Afghanistan and Iraq wars were such folly, the Norwegians welcomed Barack Obama with a Nobel Peace Prize for no tangible reason other than him NOT being George W. Bush! Disgust over Tony Blair's role as U.S. collaborator reshaped British politics for a generation. Weakened U.S. clout emboldened Russia to annex Crimea, and prevented any effective international response to the crisis in Syria. And can anyone say with a straight face that U.S. has more soft power influence on the world stage since Donald Trump's election?
Beyond political hegemony, its cultural counterpart seem weakening also. Large American films are now constructed to appease Chinese state censors, for access to their market. Back in the 1990's, it was routine in online web forums to act as if other countries don't exist. Today, that is routinely challenged.
As for the U.S. imposing sexual puritanism on the Internet... YouTube might be headquartered in the U.S., but so is PornHub. If there were really a huge market for something like YouTube, with a more relaxed TOS, then why hasn't a French startup created it? Unlike China, there is no Great Firewall in the U.S. that could squash its competition.
To answer your question, I cannot speak with certainty on why Sweden's censorship practices have shifted over the past 10-20 years. If indeed they truly have, then I might suspect immigration trends and a changing role for women (the same reasons commonly attributed to European nude beaches being in decline). I can only say that the idea of American hegemony in these past two decades growing stronger rather than weaker is absurd.
*cultural hangups, but I understood you.