Asking about crypto is a great way to weed out the auditors from the pros. There is also a difference between cryptographic algorithms and cryptographic implementations. I wouldn't expect you to write algorithms, but I definitely would like you to explain real-life implementations. A good set of crypto questions to ask, that are quite basic and yet will trip up lots of security pros:
* What's the difference between a Verisign certificate and a self-signed certificate?
* In which environment would I use the Verisign cert and in which one would I use a self-signed?
* In what cases would I expect the Verisign cert to generate warnings in my browser? What about the self-signed? How do I fix these errors?