They are also updated very diligently to account for new phenomena. I don't work for the UN, but they take population growth very seriously.
The UN says [1] that "Africa continues to experience high rates of population growth. Between 2017 and 2050, the populations of 26 African countries are projected to expand to at least double their current size."
[1] https://www.un.org/development/desa/en/news/population/world...
It was very much a short term solution with long term consequences that the country likely isn’t prepared to handle.
The important resource is people. When oil becomes economically irrelevant the Arabian peninsula will be economically irrelevant despite having had a 100 years of sitting on top of huge oil resources.
Ireland’s natural resources are some land that’s good for raising cattle and sheep and they grew rich off of pharmaceuticals, IT and other US multinationals. Luxembourg grew rich off of banking.
Natural resources are nowhere near as important as people. People turn dirt into valuable things. Without them it’s just dirt.
No thank you.