Design cities for pedestrians, bicycles and public transit. This will help reduce heat island effect, thereby reducing the need for AC.
I slept in a tent for nearly six years. I plugged in at the library during the day. I got by on battery power in the evening until I fell asleep.
I'm currently in a hundred year old building with radiant heat and no AC. It has good design that helps keep the building comfortable without a lot of modern amenities we think are required.
I spend a lot of time online. I don't own a TV.
You can have a very modern life on a lot less electricity than many people use.
It's really not a given that we must use high levels of electricity to maintain a high quality of life. The first thing we should do is question such assumptions. The second is start actively challenging them.
This is a problem rooted in culture more than technology.