I said "pick on" the pilots, not "blame" them. There were a lot of bad things that added up. In the case of the Lion Air flight, the maintenance staff signed off on the plane even though they were aware the angle-of-attack sensors were completely broken, which had nearly caused a crash on the previous flight. The previous flights' pilots also either didn't report this incident, or their report was disregarded. Then when the emergency occurred, the pilots didn't know what to do. There are many reasons that that any plane's trim system could have malfunctioned, and the black box data suggests the pilots would have been unable to manage any of them. So the plane was taking off in an non-airworthy state with pilots who didn't know how to deal with a common system failure and weren't told that a system had just malfunctioned hours previously on this exact aircraft. The MCAS failure was a match thrown into a kindling box of bad circumstances.