Given all the efforts to cram Visual Studio Code onto the Pi (because kids learning the basics of programming need a "modern" development environment), an 8 GiB Pi would actually make that practical.
Do you have any tips?
I'd get a complete toolchain from ARM's developer website, then build the entire Qt project for cross compilation on the host. Then you should be able to build the complete Qt app on x86 and deploy on ARM.
You're correct that it was originally an edu tool. It isn't anymore.
It’s a truly terrible development desktop machine. It’s great fun for deploying the projects you built on a even vaguely modern other computer that doesn’t lag just dragging an IDE window around, but I sure as heck wouldn’t want to actually develop the code on it.
I’m curious to see if the extra power offered by the 4 meaningfully changes this, but I don’t think it’s going to change my own habits.