Since I don't really use Windows that often I cannot really judge how bad this is. Does it also link you to Facebook or Twitter to recommend it if you give it a 5 star rating? Internal surveys are something different from trying to trick people into recommending a product on Twitter.
No, it doesn't link to social media. It's just an internal survey.
That probably goes into some sort of NPS metric, right?
I've seen that in one of the default apps on Windows Phone (fairly sure it was the Photos app - quite recently too).
How likely are to recommend a product is the gold standard for measuring user satisfaction today.