Words like this drive engagement. Many journalists also don't have statistical training.
I wrote a financial media literacy guide for precisely this reason:
> Extreme Language: Articles use extreme language to represent price movements, as these engage readers (e.g., meltdown, bloodbath, crash, massacre, topple), but are often statistically suspect
https://github.com/nemild/hack-the-media/blob/master/financi...
Some other good notes in this article:
Context Matters. The Stock Market Drop Is Less Scary Than It Seems.
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/02/05/upshot/context-matters-th...