Boeing makes up 8.8% of the Dow right now, the largest component. There is a lot of pressure from the finance community and the government to get this recertified to keep the stock market from going down.
They already let fly a dangerous plane. Given they have already done so, an explanation like 'stock market pressure' is no longer absurd.
But to your point, it makes up 0.78% of the S&P500 which is not insignificant for sure.
Not to mention what happens if one of re-certified planes falls out of the air. People will refuse to board these planes.