I have read the other replies, that don't appear to have been made by anyone with any experience of parallel construction.
Your position seems to be that there are legitimate reasons it was introduced. I don't disagree with that. That doesn't mean that the process doesn't involve lying in court to deprive people of their rights.
You say "conceal a source" but that is precisely depriving the accused of their explicit constitutional right to be "confronted with the witnesses against them".
(I will note that I've definitely been speaking with a US focus - not all of my comments will generalize.)