Quantum Computing May Help Us Study Quantum Gravity
quantamagazine.org
quantamagazine.org
If your book jumps straight to mathematical machinery, read another book - different authors have different approaches.
We know the tools are incomplete one way or another - there probably is another conceptual framework, just that no one can come up with one yet that we can test on earth. That conceptual model still has to fit the vague shape of a scientific theory i.e. predictions, hypothesis etc.
You may be surprised how little framework there is to modern physics - there is a rich mathematical basis but at it's core there aren't many (if any?) assumptions to it (by which I mean glaring ones I.e. we assume space is flat for QM because it practically is). We don't have a handle on the fundamentals of quantum mechanics yet, but part of that is that it boils down to philosophy in a sense and physicists generally don't spend much time thinking about it. Shut up and calculate is very tempting because there is a huge amount of calculating to be done.