Amazingly, there is no portable way to use -i that works on both GNU and BSD sed implementations. Which means if you’re writing a portable script, you can’t use -i at all.
(Would love to be proved wrong on this)
(Would love to be proved wrong on this)
sed -i.bak 's/foo/bar/' filename
[1]: https://stackoverflow.com/a/22084103/3266847 sed -i ‘’ ...
works on BSD sed but not GNU. Meanwhile: sed -i’’ ...
sed -i ...
both work on GNU but not BSD.