No. You always retain full copy right to your own works. You can choose to license your work to somebody else on arbitrary terms (like, for instance, the spite license), but that doesn't affect your right and ownership of the software.
See various controversies surrounding provincial law text being under copyright.
Without an explicit license grant, you wouldn't be allowed to use the license for any reason.
In this case, it's unencumbered:
> I hereby abandon all rights and claims and release the text of the Spite License into the public domain.