Compilers such as clang/LLVM and GCC do support a memory-safe mode (e.g. AddressSanitizer) which is not what you want because they add large overheads and thus are not intended for production use.

There's an ongoing effort to design extensions to C that allows efficient enforcement of memory safety, Checked C from Microsoft Research is an interesting and current effort in this direction.

For all the challenges of getting comfortable with Rust (which I 100% acknowledge), it does provide a very interesting tradeoff between performance, safety, and compatibility with C.