Not what you're asking for, but hey, this device http://www.deviceside.com/fc5025.html is different from the standard USB floppy adapters.
Standard is named UFI, spec at https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/usbmass-ufi10.pdf
UFI does not provide actual low-level access to the drive. It only support a few common floppy formats, like 720kB, 1440kB and therefore not 1.2MB or 360k of the 5.25 inch floppies.