(If you write a put and a call for the same strike, you are basically in the same position as a short seller. If you buy a put and a call for the same strike, you are economically in the same position as an owner of the stock.)
Hence, you can't separate options from stocks.
To replicate the stock, you'd buy the call and sell the put. The risk exactly balances out in the sense that a total portfolio of 1 stock short, 1 call long and 1 put short would have zero risk and behave like a risk-free bond.
(If the risk premia of the long call and the short put would not exactly balance, you could make money with very simple arbitrage trades.)
When we talk about naked shorts, they would still have to be covered before delivery (usually two days after the trade).
And when buying a normal stock, not from a short seller, you also can only vote once you take delivery. So everything is the same.