But then, M1 MBP is 25W part and not 180W, it is also silent, unlike the TR. So pick your poison.
I don't know about "Vastly", but it is better and will likely always be better because of the structure of Docker. Docker is by definition, a container that runs atop Linux. Since Linux is already Linux and the Mac has to run Linux in a hypervisor, bare metal Linux is almost always going to be faster.
But, Docker is just a part of the workflow. Dealing with the limits of the Linux Desktop to get better Docker isn't worth it a lot of the time.
That's just your personal preference; I'm using all three (macOS/Linux/Windows 10) and all three are fine for desktop.