One woman's struggle to remove all traces of videotaped sexual assault
ctvnews.ca
ctvnews.ca
Sure, it is a little bit more sinister than usual even, but that's just because the company in question serves a market with some very dark corners, like the assault featured in the article.
People here argue pro or contra porn prohibition or platform specifics, but it comes down to this: The Western world decided that giant multinationals sitting above countries, laws, ethics and responsibility holding all the data are the ultimate expression of the American Dream and should therefore exist undisturbed forever, growing bigger and bigger. Shit like this is just fallout from the gargantuan power distance between megacorp and human you get, by design.
Sure, there are probably ways to get PornHub to be sorry for that, make amends, change some rules. Whatever. Last week it was Uber discriminating, here it's PornHub violating, maybe next week it will be someone having his business destroyed because he associated with a scammer in 2004 again.
Every time there is juicy drama and a micro-outcome in this or that direction, but for someone reason the macro-problem gets mostly ignored.
For them, it’s a huge change.
Now it's time to start talking about how we're going to fix that problem you have so rightly pointed out.
It's clear the rules need to change, and it's clear we need to claw back the gargantuan power we gave over to mega-corps.
It's not so simple[1].
News flash: there are many (many many many) softwares out there that can 'catch'/downlaod a video, mp3, etc. from a website.
I listen a daily radio show. Not live though. I wait till the recording is done, then wait till they upload it on the station's website, and I am using a SW to 'catch' the mp3, download it, and listen to it later at my convenience (and offline). I have written and asked them to make a podcast for each of their radio shows, they're in the process of setting it up, I just cannot listen to them live, so I do this 'illegal workaround'.
That same software can catch videos (and streams) from YT, Vimeo, and most sites I visit. I don't 'pirate', but I do download some old-time music videos because I fear that one day they will disappear (e.g. Van Halen - Right now, Chicane - Saltwater). I want to be able to watch them when I'm (very) old, and I don't know how 'old music' videos will be treated. I do pay for Spotify, so I do pay for the music I enjoy (to avoid any responses to the contrary).
> Every time there is juicy drama and a micro-outcome
(not picking a fight with you): If that was your sister, mother, daughter you wouldn't even think of writing something like that. It is cases like this though, that can bring a $50m penalty to the big bullies and their minions ("marios", "kevin"). And large corp don't give a poop for the little people. They care to not lose money. Slap a $50m penalty to PornHub, and see them changing their tune within 24h and fixing this problem within 2-3 months.
They're just following in the footsteps of the precedent set by the DMV et al who themselves are standing on a long and storied tradition of bureaucratic ineptitude. Heck, this crap goes back at least as far as the ancient Roman administrative state if not further. The fact that the bureaucratic run-around flies from department to department in the form of 1's and zeros instead of dried tree pulp or waxed stone tablets doesn't really make a substantial difference. This isn't anything new.
Instead, almost fetishistically, we embrace rule breaking as the ultimate expression of self actualization, from forming businesses to bureaucrats who actually took time during their breaks to help.
IMO, working for a company and working for the government are both exercises in limiting personal liability, and I've not yet encountered a construct that allowed people to limit liability without also limiting their agency. I also think it is important that we as a modern democracy do work to solve this issue.
https://financialpost.com/financial-times/the-secretive-worl...
"We're just a platform your honor. We are not responsible for the rape content that we host on our website."
Seems like an unsatisfactory standard.
Some, possibly not all (especially in a US legal sense, given CDA § 230), but it distributes all of them, and the law applies to distribution.
The "secondary producer" (anyone who "publishes, reproduces, or reissues") has had limited enforcement and is what would cover Pornhub.
More recently they have changed to collecting legal identification of anyone doing an upload at least.
I'm not defending the hosting of revenge porn, but that specific issue does not seem to rely on the existence of porn sites.
It does rely on sites where people can upload stuff. Maybe media companies don't really like that such sites exist, because it destroys their information monopoly.
So the criminal was her husband, the video was reposted by random users or just bots (probably not illegal, but can start a long talk about personal moral obligations), and the blame is on… Pornhub (because all other porn sites are supposedly very noble). First, because it is silently implied that all good websites should collect and check the official IDs of all good citizens uploading any data to them (what a great perspective), and, second, because it had The Download Button (this lame Don't-Copy-That-Floppy point gets stressed in most of the articles in anti-Pornhub campaign — bravo, incorruptible journalists). But what is the alternative? Of course, it's good old trusted porn studios that have all the papers to prove that women (and men) pretending to have sex on camera and even destroying the functions of their body parts have legal contract. Hooray!
It is amusing how porn industry leveraged anti-porn, women's rights, and other groups to kill the competition from amateur and no-name internet content. It is clear that Pornhub owners understood that they can not refuse the offer, and the goal was reached: now Porn Site #1 is mostly a shop-front for big porn studios (and you can be sure they get their share of those horrible, horrible ad revenue money).
There's a significant difference between "uploading any data" and "uploading porn". Suggesting someone who is uploading porn should have to prove that they're entitled to, and that the people in the video have consented to be put online in the context of a porn video, is not unreasonable given the weight of evidence that "revenge porn" is incredibly damaging to victims.
Why is this a strange concept? Why should someone be able to upload whatever they want to platforms with no responsibility for what they’re uploading?
I admittedly didn’t read the article, so maybe your comment’s sentiment isn’t meant to include these scenarios.
There are many reasons why it's a good idea to at least check that the person is comfortable with it. You shouldn't be liable if they've said it's okay.
https://www.format.com/magazine/resources/photography/photo-...
"If someone is in a public space, like a park, beach, or sidewalk, it is legal to photograph them. They shouldn’t expect privacy laws to prevent them from being photographed. That means a street photographer can publish candids taken in public spaces, as long as those images are only being used for editorial purposes."
It'd be impossible to photograph a protest, rally, sporting event, or basically any long shot of a public area if you had to get individual consent from every person in the frame.
>Why should someone be able to upload whatever they want to platforms with no responsibility for what they’re uploading?
This isn't in question though. The question is whether sites need to be preemptive or reactive. Illegal content is illegal even right now and these websites will delete it. If they don't then you can take them to court and the content will get deleted. However, the thread suggests that these websites should be forced to be preemptive - to demand documentation upfront. That's a whole different situation.
With regards to video hosting websites maintaining identification information, it's possible to provide this functionality without they themselves storing sensitive user identification data. Third party providers (ID.me comes to mind) could be utilized to do so, with adult content hosting providers treating this data similar to payment data and the PCI requirements that go along with it (store the verification/attestation token and timestamps, not the data itself). I would agree that I wouldn't want Pornhub storing my passport photo and metadata.
Finally, to your point about preemptive vs reactive, in the case of adult content platforms, it seems reasonable to require preemptive documentation considering the record keeping requirements for producing adult content. Refer to 18 U.S. Code § 2257 for specifics [1] [2].
[1] https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/18/2257
[2] https://www.eff.org/issues/bloggers/legal/adult (Control-F "Who is required to keep records about adult images under federal law?")
[1] https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2021/04/05/adam-t...
What happens in a breach? Now, you're probably thinking, just require the platforms to be secure! But you can't simply will that into existence, and I guarantee you it's impossible. So ultimately you've made people vulnerable when they weren't before, and you're setting up a situation where it's pretty much inevitable that they'll be exposed and threatened by stalkers, deranged fans, and ideological zealots.
Let's suppose you bite the bullet, and say turning all the porn platforms into outlets for major porn production companies is the way to go. At least we've eliminated revenge porn, right? No. Large masses of people really hate that kind of mass produced porn, so they jump to foreign platforms that don't require complicated ID verification. These sites end up with the large majority of amateur porn content, along with the revenge porn. But they're now out of the reach of US law enforcement, so the victims of revenge porn would then be in a worse position than they are today.
Now we're getting to even more extreme measures. Maybe the US needs to build a national firewall to prevent the foreign criminals from penetrating our great nation and undermining our morals with porn that's unapproved by the Feds? China is way ahead of the game on this, in that pornography is outright illegal, and it has sophisticated internet security measures that are exceptional in breadth and depth by Western standards. How's its war on porn going? Spoiler alert: it's lost it. Perhaps it could be a moment to build cross-cultural empathy, as Chinese netizens exchange tips with Americans on how to use Shadowsocks to avoid the censors and access amateur porn.
Requiring ID verification is one of those things that sounds good and moral on its face, but has so many unintended downstream consequences that exacerbate the original problem while making things generally worse.
Yes, it may make it harder for an amateur seeking to upload something they filmed themselves, and who are not looking to build a brand or collect a payment for it. Not sure how many of those there are. But as soon as you're looking to do one of those things, there are existing allegories you can look to to figure out how it might be enabled.
Every proactive approach has this downside. That's why we should focus more on making it easy for victims to report a video and have it and variations of it removed from all sites nearly immediately, as well as making sure laws are on the books making it easy to prosecute offenders.
We have repeatedly seen that, while deplatforming does drive content creators to move to other platforms, these platforms will not have the same reach as the mainstream ones. I.e. it’s not a perfect remedy but it’s quite effective.
If anyone recalls the old “Girls Gone Wild” days where they sold videos/dvds via late night info commercials there was a very famous criminal case and civil lawsuit that put them out of business because they filmed underage girls who produced fake identification...while most crimes require intent and the fake ID would generally have made it possible to prove intent, underage sex/pornography is a strict liability crime so if it happens it’s criminal regardless of intent.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girls_Gone_Wild_(franchise)#Le...
Subsequent to those underage cases which began in 2003 additional civil lawsuits were also brought against the company for other issues, but those underage cases were still ongoing.
A different example would be the Hogan/Gawker case which started in 2013. The company faced other lawsuits after, but it was the hogan case that pushed them into bankruptcy because it didn’t end until 2016.
I would imagine it's quite hard to get a job if the top Google result for your name goes to PornHub because all their identification info got leaked.
I think the amateur producers deserve respect for their privacy. Having all your amateur porn tied back to you because of an identification leak is going to screw up your life a lot. I guess the question is, are we willing to risk the privacy of the amateur producers to offer some extra level of protection to revenge porn victims? I say some because there will basically always be sites that don't enforce ID requirements. As long as there's demand for that kind of thing, it will find a way. The war on drugs hasn't eliminated drugs, and I sincerely doubt the war on revenge porn is going to be drastically more successful.
I hate the DMCA, but I'd rather see a DMCA-like process where you can submit a request to take down the video. They can either take it down and avoid liability, or refuse to take it down and accept liability if the complaint turns out to be valid.
/S
But seriously, there's problems. if you want to ID people it might be easier to make every video begin with the actors holding up a placard that's like an anonymous crypto QR token clapper that somehow only government sensors can officially check, that's like a hash of their face id, and it's all in a big government bloom filter for registered porn stars. But then you couldn't stop people prefixing an unapproved video with their identities... Maybe the tech angle of not the right way to deal with this....
I don't think there is much difference between your naked body and other information you might want to keep private. “Porn” triggers people (most often American people, I have to admit as a distant observer), makes them reason like there is some inherent difference between “porn” and “not porn”, and makes manipulation easier. Basically, what you're saying is that there should be more (indirect) censorship and real-life identity matching on the Web — but it's for an Obvious Good Cause! The problem is that Good Causes get forgotten quite fast, and the one who benefits from it is the entity in control of the system that gained power. Here we have porn studios dictating previously independent Mindgeek (former pain in their asses) which content should be on the biggest porn streaming sites under new system. The speed and scale of the attack, and the concerned voices from various directions, hint there was a lot of high-level lobbying involved.
Here's no less thrilling example. Suppose that Rick Astley wakes up tomorrow and decides to point out that he has always been a singer and not some kind of internet joke. Perfectly understandable impulse. Then he proceeds to remove all the non-musical uses of his songs (let's forget about corporate ownership). How would you react to that? What would results be? There's certainly more people with similar wishes — basically the whole genre of “viral videos” is one big zero consent heap. When you are having a laugh at someone's expense, do you worry about them? When you watch videos of Beirut explosion, do you think about all the dead people who never gave consent for their last moment to be your entertainment? Should we ban the uploading of such videos without explicit source checks, then?
Absolutely. Swap "porn" for "credit card details" and the point I made is still true. There are some things that people don't want to be shared online and they should be in a position to stop that happening.
One individual's right to privacy is more important than another individual's freedom of expression except in very limited circumstances of the public interest. Reporting news should happen even without consent from the people the news is about because it's good for society to be able to share that information. Uploading porn or a prank video should not happen without consent from all parties.
As for your example of Rick Astley - the law already enables him to do that if he wanted to. There are many legal mechanisms for copyright holders to revoke access to their material.
There doesn't have to be one simple rule that covers everything. We're intelligent human beings. We can have a bit of nuance without society collapsing.
I suppose that some legal options are available to Rick Astley and other people whose name are hardly well known. But can they realistically do anything with it apart from causing another Streisand effect? Who is to blame for that, who is going to pay billions of dollars? YouTube? 4chan? Tim Berners-Lee?
The reason we're discussing porn is because that's what the article is about. The point that people should be prevented from sharing things that they don't have permission to share (unless it's in the public interest for it to be shared) is an obvious one and mostly how the law works already.
One more very important thing to remember here is that the woman in the article was the victim of a crime and the video in question is of that crime taking place. It's not 'simply' porn. It's a video of a sexual assault, and the victim is the one suffering because it's on the internet. Arguing that it should be allowed to stay on the web is arguing that the victim of a crime should continue to suffer forever. Freedom of speech, freedom of expression, etc have never covered criminal acts.
They've never had a criminal indictment, had very limited enforcement solely due to the predictable constitutional challenge, which occurred anyway.
Simply put, dragnets against all producers to create a criminal neither solves the problem, deters the problem, nor catches the actual criminal.
All you have now is an awkward duty to give anybody with a camera your drivers license or passport. Or did we ever actually think about the people that appear in the videos. And in this thread's suggestion: having them upload it to random websites. Fantastic.
And still, most people don't realize what “MET” in “MET-Art” stood for.
What happened to this woman is awful and her ex-husband should go to jail. I also think everyone agrees pornhub and other sites should be forced to remove this content.
He is making the argument that including a drivers license and signed agreement with every piece of nude media is not a good solution.
This could describe approximately 100% of local news articles/segments on any topic even remotely political or controversial. And maybe 75% of the remaining.
https://www.justice.gov/criminal-ceos/18-usc-2257-2257a-cert...
That's a legit story.
Edit: We're talking about a story for the masses here, nuances are important, but I don't think most people really fathom that this is a common thing.
Why do you think this matters?
Pornhub could make you sign an affidavit, but even then, it is relying on trusting the uploading party - if they are already breaking the law by uploading non consensual sexual assault videos, odds are they will probably check the affidavit box saying that everyone in the video has consented.
It's wild that we just offload all responsibility to the victims who have to scour the internet and issue takedown requests for videos because hosting sites literally can't be bothered to actually get consent beforehand.
What's the alternative to victims scouring the internet and issuing takedown requests? Some centralized porn database where you can type in someone's name and see what porn they've done?
I mean this completely unironically: ContentID. It exists exactly for this use-case because copyright holders don't want to scour the internet for violations either. If you're a victim and you find that someone posted a video of you being assaulted online you should be able to register that video with ContentID and have every site immediately and automatically take down the video everywhere.
Yes it will only affect above-board sites but broadly speaking those are the sites with large audiences and the ones you really care about.
If the question is "who should shoulder the cost of takedown," my suggestion is that offenders and porn industry behemoths should pay into a fund that finances redflagged content takedown efforts.
The ability to remain pseudonymous is more important in this context than many others.
> Similarly, adding video fingerprinting should make it very easy to avoid someone uploading the same video again.
Those systems don't really work, because the uploaders can tell when it's rejected so they can keep messing with the file until it's accepted. Or they upload it to a different host each time, or to a file rather than video host who can't see the contents because it was encrypted and the key is distributed to the downloaders with the link but the host doesn't have it.
If people don’t want to be associated with these videos then perhaps they shouldn’t be uploaded. I think you just made my point for me.
I don't often use the word privilege, but there it is.
To what you just said?
The entire thread is about people uploading videos without other people’s consent, so I really don’t understand the mental gymnastics involved.
It seemed like your comment missed that point.
The proverbial horse is already out of the barn, and it sounded like you were suggesting closing the proverbial barn doors.
You're suggesting that people shouldn't upload videos of themselves with the consent of everyone involved unless they are willing to attach their full name in a way that could plausibly lead to their employer or entire extended family discovering it.
This is a serious concern for people in conservative religious families or who work for people who are. It increases their risk of unjust retaliation or violence and impairs their ability to express themselves when the increased risk induces self-censorship.
Is that the point you are trying to make? Why is porn "special" in this regard?
In the cases of Mainstream movies you can trace consent before they end up on the big screen. But, online it seems like people want anyone with access to a file to be able to do anything with it. Hacker find some cool footage, wow let’s post it to everyone!
This entire "problem" is the result of society's backwards thinking towards sex and sexuality.
I wouldn’t want someone to upload a video of me being mauled by a Tigre or suffer some other horrific event being posted online without my consent.
Same as reddit's r/gonewild really, where posters would verify themselves with handwritten signs, but most would never even dream of handing over a copy of their driver's license to moderators or reddit.
I'd argue such a "sign-holding" verification method in regards to consent is far more conclusive and secure than any checkbox + copy-of-some-id method ever could be, and yet every campaigner/activist out there seems to rave on about real names and government id, which is a worse method that also comes with a huge chilling effect.
(I also happen to know that a lot of horny husbands share the ids of their wives with other people. I am not condoning that in any way. But of course is another way other than hacks where verification by government id can go horribly wrong)
I think the right approach is for gov to regulate this as prostitution (in Europe at least). you can't just let anyone make porn videos because women and children will get abused, same as with prostitution. you regulate it so whoever wants to do it can do it safely. if you're not a licensed porn actor then you can't upload.
Community uploads to pornhub don't feel like prostitution to me, because for the most part no one is doing it for money, merely because they're horny or enjoy it.
> Community uploads to pornhub don't feel like prostitution to me, because for the most part no one is doing it for money, merely because they're horny or enjoy it.
I meant we can regulate for the same reason prostitution is regulated, to make it safer.
So they have more capability than they suggest. Not perfect, but much better
Maybe a thousand people downloaded it and added it to personal collections/datahoards. The vast majority of that thousand would never consider uploading to a public site (possibly as a response to a request). Of the remainder, most probably wouldn't bother unless the video in question is an outstanding example of that particular kink (in the story sex with someone unconscious).
The first step is undoubtedly getting and keeping it off public sites. Once that's done, even the few places it may remain effectively disappear in a vast sea of other content.
It seems the problem was / is Google (and not pornhub), because makes it impossible to remove stuff from the internet fast enough to prevent damage. I wonder why the article doesn't consider it. Google should have an on demand mechanism to instantly deletes all text/images that match a fingerprint .
> Kevin responded again, insisting that Pornhub “can NOT” remove content from other sites. However, that doesn’t seem to be completely accurate. Pornhub offers something called its “exclusive model program,” which promises that it will send takedown notices to any website to “help protect your content from being uploaded to other websites.”
I am not sure that PornHub actually hosts those thumbnails or necessarily controls them. Sending a takedown notice indicates to me that they don't control that content. They would just be requesting removal.
Your right that we really can’t remove stuff fast enough. There will almost always be a copy somewhere.
The problem is that PH didn't actually remove the thumbnails.
Is removing _all_ traces of this video even a tractable problem?
A court can order videos or thumbnails matching the hash to be removed, and levy penalties against anyone still hosting them after a period of time.
It’s a less complex problem than policing use of copyrighted music on YouTube videos, and that has been achieved.
Sites would be motivated to check it regularly to avoid being out of compliance.
the internet definitely remembers forever, unfortunately, especially porn
The same set of values, yes.
> Why would that be? There can be different algorithms, resolutions, crops...
Yes, so you do normalization and reduction before computing the hashes.
And ‘hashes’ doesn’t have to mean literal SHA. Any non-reversible fingerprinting algorithm will do.
If someone wants to ruin your reputation and cause you immense grief, they can very easily do that, and there is basically nothing you can do once the material is out there, especially if it is pornographic in nature.
Privacy is a basic human right, and yet we are trampling all over it. I wish I knew what we as humanity could do about this, because shitty people aren't just magically going to stop existing, and the internet is an extremely powerful tool for abuse in their hands.
Facilitating abuse by sharing abuse materials should be subject to just as hard punishment as uploading them in the first place.
CSAI Match – YouTube’s proprietary technology for combating child sexual abuse imagery. In 2020, we scanned all video content previously uploaded to Pornhub against YouTube’s CSAI Match and continue to scan all new uploads. PhotoDNA – Microsoft’s technology that aids in finding and removing known images of child sexual abuse material. In 2020, we scanned all photos previously uploaded to Pornhub through Microsoft’s PhotoDNA, and continue to scan all new uploads.
Google's Content Safety API – Google’s artificial intelligence (AI) technology designed to help identify online child sexual abuse material. Initially built to help detect all “not safe for work content” as well as illegal content, Google’s Content Safety API attributes a score to content, which in turn serves as an additional tool available for our moderation team.
MediaWise – Vobile’s cyber “fingerprinting” software that scans all new user uploads in order to help prevent previously identified offending content from being re-uploaded.
Safeguard – Safeguard is Pornhub’s proprietary image recognition technology designed with the purpose of combatting both child sexual abuse imagery and non-consensual content, like revenge pornography, and helping to prevent the re-uploading of that content to our platform and any other platform that uses Safeguard. We believe in sharing this technology with other social media platforms, video sharing platforms, non-profits, and governmental organizations, free of charge, to help make our platform, as well as the Internet at large, a safer place for all by helping to limit the spread of this harmful content. We also will provide the Safeguard technology to our Trusted Flaggers so that our Trusted Flaggers can fingerprint content on behalf of victims or potential victims.
Isn't this a massive crime? How horrible.
The IQ here is on par with those (apparently)destitute tax evaders that post pictures of their new Ferrari on Facebook.
> Kevin responded again, insisting that Pornhub “can NOT” remove content from other sites. However, that doesn’t seem to be completely accurate. Pornhub offers something called its “exclusive model program,” which promises that it will send takedown notices to any website to “help protect your content from being uploaded to other websites.”
> It offers this “protection” to clients who pay a fee for this exclusive service. The point being that Pornhub has certainly requested content to be removed from other sites.
I'm confused if said images are thumbnails hosted on PH or on third-party sites. If it's the former then PH is clearly at fault. In the latter case, there's nothing PH can legally do for her without actually contracting something with the copyright owner of the images (I'm not sure about other law regarding non-consenting depiction of people): broadly speaking, PH is able to request take down content on other sites with teeth because they own the copyright / license it. (IANAL)
(1) Given the nature of the pornography industry, most sites are owned by a small number of players, so it's definitely not clear that Pornhub isn't in control of them.
(2) As the article describes, Pornhub offers a service which is exactly what she is demanding: 'Pornhub offers something called its “exclusive model program,” which promises that it will send takedown notices to any website to “help protect your content from being uploaded to other websites.”' And so even if Pornhub is not in control of the sites where the video is hosted, they already advertise the ability to get content taken down from other sites.
It also doesn't mean they are in control of them. I think it's reasonable to assume that PornHub doesn't own every site the video was uploaded on.
>Pornhub offers a service which is exactly what she is demanding
This is almost certainly on the basis of copyright. As in, those 'exclusive models' sign over the copyright to their content to PornHub, or authorize PornHub to act on their behalf as copyright holders. PornHub then issus DMCA takedown notices or uses some other 'takedown notice'.
In order for this to work, she would have to be the copyright owner of the video. If anything, in a horribly ironic twist, her ex-husband is likely the copyright holder. She has no standing (speaking in terms of copyright) to get PH to protect her video like they do with the exclusive model program.
If you know more about how it works, then please inform me, but I can only assume it's copyright.
Yep, that is reasonable. It's also reasonable to assume they do own some of the sites the video was uploaded on, given they share videos between their own sites—and Pornhub seems unwilling to distinguish between the two.
> If you know more about how it works, then please inform me, but I can only assume it's copyright.
I have no idea, although telling her that would help, because she could pursue getting the copyright on the video from her ex-husband, given he's already going to be in serious legal trouble due to the videos. But instead, they pretended they had no way of handling anything like this.
1. Any human can anonymously upload a video.
2. Any human to anonymously take down a video.
3. If the human includes official IDs for all the participants when uploading a video, only a request also including the official ID of one of those participants can take down the video.
Rule one allows anonymous content. Rules two lets the aggrieved or regretful remove content without exposing themselves. Trolls could also take down professional content, so rule three protects videos that have documented consent.
Once it's out there, all someone can do is disavow it. Deep fakes will help here.
Even counter-terrorism arguments still mean that someone gets the right to define who is called a terrorist today for you. I can't see how this is good news. If you think that this isn't real danger, political activists in Russia have routinely be placed on “extremist” lists, which means all their bank accounts have been frozen. I know, I know, just following the law, someone has to stop the bad guys, etc.
Verified individuals could license their content, and it would be illegal to host anything unverified.
This would make it harder to widely distribute illegal content and abuse. (it will never completely remove, but it raises the bar just like any law).
What would prevent anybody from claiming they were the "talent" in the material and giving consent?
Where would the "verified individuals" and their verification even come from?
We aren’t going for perfect fraud protection, because that’s impossible. But just raising the bar would be useful.
I agree that it is possible to use the law to take down infringing content. But cryptocurrency and NFTs do nothing to help that.
You do not need an NFT for a company to have a database that does automated takedowns.
I'm not a friend of far-reaching regulation, but it seems that we don't have sufficient processes in place to deal with these companies unless there's gigantic financial interest involved that makes the state feel motivated to intervene.
Same with porn and Pornhub. But it is the mental tobacco of our time.
You may want to check how early does porn (or sexualised images) exist. "our time" may turn out to be "since we discovered drawing".
We had obese people since at least the first settled societies. But it was nothing like today, both in how widespread and how extreme is has become.
Same with drugs. An opioid epidemic pushed by mega pharma is nothing like a shaman serving ayahuasca.
A nude cave painting or a figurine is nothing like thousands of hours of streaming porn. Barely related.
Hemp smoking, on the other hand, has been traced back to many prehistoric sites in asia and africa which would fit your description much better.
One thing that would be nice is an automated take down. Anyone who no longer consents to their porn being hosted (or who never consented) can have the selected files added to a database and all porn sites would have to take down based upon matches to this database. This technology already exists with PhotoDNA for fighting known child porn (though I think the technical details are kept secret to avoid people finding work arounds).
As long as one draws a line between consensual and nonconsensual porn then I think you'll be able to crack down on the non-consensual material without having to worry about the failures of a 'war on x'.
Think of it like the difference between cracking down on weed and cracking down on synthetic 'weed' that is killing people. Or just look at stores that are able to sell alcohol. Because it is generally allowed, specific bans are much easier to enforce because business likes keeping the legal status.
This is why I use smoking: it's also legal or semi-legal, it used to be prevalent but its popularity cratered.
Not sure if he's right, but it's certainly a reasonable theory.
He also did a TED talk briefly touching on the subject.
https://www.ted.com/talks/philip_zimbardo_the_demise_of_guys
Also being famous does not automatically make you an expert.
Edit: googled citation for criticism of the SPE https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31380664/
As I get older I'm expecting more and more to have a future generation look at our with quite a dark opinion.
I’m very curious because I think the existence and availability of porn and the sex industry is very important for the well-being of lots of people. Definitely some problems.. but I’d parallel those to problems with prohibition and suppression.
Have you always held this opinion? Are you religious?
Whether it is bad for willing actors also needs citations. I don't know why people do it. I can think of some cases where it seems to have solved a psychological need, and they went on to lead successful lives afterwards (like Sasha Grey, or Sibel Kekilli).
Edit: googled article about Sasha Grey, with her quote about women in porn: "the reality is that there are a huge amount of women who are very happy with their careers and where they have gone in their lives"
https://www.foxnews.com/entertainment/exclusive-sasha-grey-d...
the US gov went full on war against torrent websites and closed every one of them no matter how small, yet this giant website that literally hosts rape videos is OK.
all providers of PH should follow VISA and Mastercard and cut ties. I realize killing PH will not end sharing of videos but at least there will be a lot less money made from it and a lot less viewers.
The article simply lies. Finding illegal content on a giant service like Pornhub is actually less likely because of the automated moderation and content identification systems that already have most of the unwanted content in their databases. In comparison, some small sites or forums might still have something uploaded a decade ago, and do nothing about it until someone complains. Also, if you think that a company of that scale doesn't have behind-the-scenes agreements with law enforcement (in addition to whatever legal obligations they have in native jurisdiction), you don't understand how internet works today, and who is the global policeman in it.
Any serious internet user knows that stories of common people finding “loads of child porn” somewhere are obvious fantasies. Heck, even some other content that teens shared on CD-Rs 15 years ago is nowhere to be found today. But the article is clear about the type of people it addresses, and it's not actual internet users.
A teacher in a Soviet provincial day care center tells the children: “The Soviet Union is where the best hospitais are found, the best schools, trains, airplanes, the best factories, the best candy and toys…” Some of the children cry out, “We want to live in the Soviet Union!”
Must be nice to live in US that had victory against torrents.
World star hip-hop, and other sites like it, have almost made a business out of showing people be knocked out, kicked, punched and assaulted.
That's what the internet is. A global network that spreads information at light speed.
So I don't think attacking Pornhub specifically is the right thing to do here.
That sort of smells of someone trying to make waves by going after one of the more established players in the internet porn business.
What happened was awful but it has nothing to do with Pornhub. They're doing their best to police a giant platform that everyone in the world wants to use and abuse. They're not alone in this challenge.
[citation needed]
It doesn’t really sound like they’re doing their best though, when they offer an aggressive content take-down service to their paying customers but not to victims of exploitation from whom they’ve (knowingly or unknowingly) profited.
How does pornhub even receive notice of this video being posted? How many others contact ph through this channel? How many of these cases are bogus and lead nowhere?
Remember that this is the internet. If you open up any communication channel to your massive website you will be flooded with junk.
So just to maintain a communication channel with the outside world is an entire project in itself. Probably requires its own manager and employees working full time with nothing but handling cases.
And despite all this ph did respond on this case, they even tried sending takedown requests to OTHER SITES.
Imo they did truly do their best.
But the problem goes beyond pornhub. It's an internet problem. There is no simple resolution to this problem, unless you want to lock down the entire internet.
And despite all these difficulties the stories posted still mention Pornhub as the problem.
Pornhub is not the problem here.
But I would not be surprised if Pornhub comes up with a solution. if coinbase can verify your identity to open an account with them then surely Pornhub can do the same for uploaders.
What’s sad is that you’re having to read this from me, instead of from the original article linked above, that someone who has a college degree in journalism was paid to write.
Exactly. Also the fact that none of their journalism colleagues wont call out this bad piece of work, reinforces that the news media really isnt trustworthy these days.
> Kevin responded again, insisting that Pornhub “can NOT” remove content from other sites. However, that doesn’t seem to be completely accurate. Pornhub offers something called its “exclusive model program,” which promises that it will send takedown notices to any website to “help protect your content from being uploaded to other websites.”
The logical step here would seem to be to extend that takedown program to victims as well as their models.
Both are done without consent.
Both require someone to be hurt to be created.
Both either have a victim who is dead or who is harmed by the continue spread of the video for entertainment purposes.
Both cross the threshold for obscenity.
Political and historical exceptions would still apply, just like the photo taken of Phan Thi Kim Phuc fleeing a napalm attack is legal since it serves significant political and historic significance, despite it being a literal picture of a naked child being harmed.
Alternatively, we could just bite the bullet and conclude (perhaps rightly) that maybe porn in general has the same negative effects we allege CP to have. I'm not sure if that's true, but if it is, then I think it would make a good case for banning it.
Because then the video of George Floyd's murder would never have surfaced the way it did. The dissemination was driven by social media and those "bad" gore websites at first, and only later picked up by the professional media.
If there was such a law, even if it had exemptions for cases like the Floyd murder, social media companies would have put a lid on it "just to be safe legally" severely hurting dissemination, and professional media would have maybe reported on it, but wouldn't have shown it because their legal would never have OK'ed showing it.
Yes, it's bad that people use such videos for entertainment, but in my opinion it's worse to hide or penalize publication of videos and pictures of murders (like George Floyd's murder), war atrocities (like the naked Vietnamese girl), or terrorist attacks (like 9/11).
There are many citations to the contrary.
This is just one
https://www.bbc.com/news/stories-51391981
They didn't just go and delete millions of videos for the fun of it.
It's because they let their platform turn into a cesspool of illegal content.