Editing with Tor
meta.wikimedia.org
meta.wikimedia.org
It's an exaggeration, but only slightly, to say that Wikipedia's core mission is to hold back a giant torrent of vandalism.
I'm sure there is some group of people that would like to do something nefarious on wikipedia that are stopped by blocking tor, but I personally think it would more often be someone wanting to sockpuppet rather than vandalize. A few checkusers always pop up to mention that they see tor as a sewage pipe, but making their job easier does not mean the encyclopedia is better off and they would see a strongly biased sample.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_anti-vandal_...
Knowing that open proxies have been a source of problems for e.g. IRC and email services, the designers of Tor intentionally made it technically impossible to hide an exit node to help mitigate the potential for abuse.
"The list is already public" is the understatement of the year. If the list was not public it would be impossible for clients to build a circuit.
"There are many mirrors of it" is the runner up for understatement of the year. Every running instance of tor has the capability to publish the list of exit nodes.
I am not going to pretend to understand anonymous mixes as well as arma, Nick and Paul and I would like to suggest that you do the same. The designers of tor did not make it "technically impossible to hide an exit node to help mitigate the potential for abuse."
It is "technically impossible to hide the exit node list" because without the list clients would not be able to build functioning circuits. But don't take my word for it:
"We can't help but make the information available, since Tor clients need to use it to pick their paths. So if the "blockers" want it, they can get it anyway. Further, even if we didn't tell clients about the list of relays directly, somebody could still make a lot of connections through Tor to a test site and build a list of the addresses they see." [1]
Two of the other sides of tptacek's 50 sided die are censorship resistance and abuse resistance. Anonymity is hard enough as it is. Do everyone a favor and refrain from telling us what arma, nick and paul intended...
[1] https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorFAQ#You....
How do you protect against the oppressive government blocking clients from connecting to the network?
In addition to the entry nodes published by the directory servers Tor nodes can be configured as bridges[1]. Bridges do not show up in the authoritative list of tor nodes. There is no public authoritative list of all the bridges so the oppressive government can not easily prevent clients from connecting to all of the bridges.
The account needs to have been created through non-tor means (ie, normal SSL). So they can still ban the creator if someone abuses the network.
I think it's a pretty good, practical solution to a very hard problem.