My approach these days:
1. Hot live data on my laptop.
2. Archive dir on NAS.
It’s either 1 or 2, no overlap.
Then:
1. Backup whole laptop to USB bootable drive “when I fancy”.
2. Backup home dir to NAS using duplicacy. This is accessible via SFTP, so it works no matter where I am.
3. Backup the Archive dir of the NAS to cheap cloud storage.
Ideally I should add an external drive for the NAS to backup #3 locally, too.