It was not universally "understood" because it was not universally
agreed upon. To wit:
* It was not universally understood that this would only apply to photos sent to iCloud.
Since the scanning doesn't happen on iCloud, this distinction is irrelevant.
"We are going to intrusively scan the subset of your photos that you care enough to back up to the cloud that we've been pushing to you for years" is pretty clear.
* It was not universally understood that this was only looking for previously known CSAM.
It was only looking for whatever is in an opaque database which, according to a third party we don't have any contract with, contains CSAM.
* It was not universally understood that they were using some sort of hash matching so photos you took yourself would not trigger the system.
Yeah right, I feel totally safe knowing that I won't be falsely reported to FBI by a "some sort of" hash matching.
Here's a hash function: f(x) = 0 for all x
It's "some sort of" hash, too.