Motherboard Vendors Unhappy with Alder Lake’s 12VXO Power Standard
extremetech.com
extremetech.com
What I don't understand is that they didn't take this opportunity to combine the main power cable with the 4 or 4+4 pin CPU power connector, making a single 14 or 18 pin connector instead of keeping the existing (and confusing) separate power connectors.
Just my guess, but 4+4 pulls hundreds of watts in burst workloads. Not sure how much the rest of the motherboard uses in theory, but I imagine it's quite a bit less.